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Vermont Foreign qualification

Quick answer

Registration with a home-state certificate of good standing or equivalent no more than 90 days old.

LLC / Required documents

Registration with a home-state certificate of good standing or equivalent no more than 90 days old.

View official source

LLC / Fee

$155

View official source

LLC / Timing

Obtain a certificate of authority before transacting business in Vermont.

View official source

LLC / Penalties for operating without registration

Court proceedings, counterclaims, crossclaims and affirmative defenses are barred until authorized; $50 per day, capped at $10,000 per year, plus fees due and other statutory penalties. The Attorney General may seek an injunction.

View official source

Last verified Oct 25, 2026

How do I complete this filing?

  1. LLCs

    Required documents

    Registration with a home-state certificate of good standing or equivalent no more than 90 days old.

    Last verified Oct 25, 2026 — source and quotation
    When filing online, be prepared to upload a recent Certificate of Good Standing (or equivalent) from your home state (valid no later than 30 days for corporations and nonprofits, 90 days for LLCs, from the date of filing) in one of our accepted file formats: .jpeg, .jpg, .png, .gif, .bmp, .tif, .pdf
    Official source

    Timing

    Obtain a certificate of authority before transacting business in Vermont.

    Last verified Oct 25, 2026 — source and quotation
    (a) A foreign limited liability company may not transact business in this State until it obtains a certificate of authority from the Secretary of State.
    Official source

    Penalties for operating without registration

    Court proceedings, counterclaims, crossclaims and affirmative defenses are barred until authorized; $50 per day, capped at $10,000 per year, plus fees due and other statutory penalties. The Attorney General may seek an injunction.

    Last verified Oct 25, 2026 — source and quotation
    (a)(1) A foreign limited liability company transacting business in this State may not maintain a proceeding or raise a counterclaim, crossclaim, or affirmative defense in any court in this State until it obtains a certificate of authority to transact business in this State. … (e) A foreign limited liability company that transacts business in this State without a certificate of authority shall be liable to the State for: (1) a civil penalty of $50.00 for each day, not to exceed a total of $10,000.00 for each year, it transacts business in this State without a certificate of authority; (2) an amount equal to the fees due under this chapter during the period it transacted business in this State without a certificate of authority; and (3) other penalties imposed by law. (Added 2015, No. 17, § 2; amended 2015, No. 128 (Adj. Sess.), § C.8.) § 4120. Action by Attorney General The Attorney General may maintain an action in the Civil Division of the Superior Court to collect the penalties imposed under section 4119 of this title and to restrain a foreign limited liability company from transacting business in this State in violation of this chapter. (Added 2015, No. 17, § 2; amended 2015, No. 128 (Adj. Sess.), § C.9.)
    Official source
  2. Corporations

    Required documents

    Registration with a home-state certificate of good standing or equivalent no more than 30 days old.

    Last verified Oct 25, 2026 — source and quotation
    When filing online, be prepared to upload a recent Certificate of Good Standing (or equivalent) from your home state (valid no later than 30 days for corporations and nonprofits, 90 days for LLCs, from the date of filing) in one of our accepted file formats: .jpeg, .jpg, .png, .gif, .bmp, .tif, .pdf
    Official source

    Timing

    (a) A foreign corporation may not transact business in this State until it obtains a certificate of authority from the Secretary of State.

    Last verified Oct 25, 2026 — source and quotation
    (a) A foreign corporation may not transact business in this State until it obtains a certificate of authority from the Secretary of State.
    Official source

    Penalties for operating without registration

    Court proceedings, counterclaims, crossclaims and affirmative defenses are barred until authorized; $50 per day, capped at $10,000 per year, plus fees due and other statutory penalties. The Attorney General may seek an injunction.

    Last verified Oct 25, 2026 — source and quotation
    (a) A foreign corporation transacting business in this State without a certificate of authority may not maintain a proceeding or raise a counterclaim, crossclaim, or affirmative defense in any court in this State until it obtains a certificate of authority. … (d) A foreign corporation that transacts business in this State without a certificate of authority is liable to the State for: (1) a civil penalty of $50.00 for each day, not to exceed a total of $10,000.00 for each year, it transacts business in this State without a certificate of authority; (2) an amount equal to the fees due under this title during the period it transacted business in this State without a certificate of authority; and (3) other penalties imposed by law. (e) The Attorney General may maintain an action in the Civil Division of the Superior Court to collect the penalties imposed in this section and to restrain a foreign corporation not in compliance with this chapter from doing business within this State.
    Official source
  3. Confirm your next step with the agency

    Review the official instructions for your situation before applying.

    Open the official agency page

How do I keep track of the next deadline?

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What does it cost?

LLCs

Fee

$155

Last verified Oct 25, 2026 — source and quotation
Application for Certificate of Authority 11 V.S.A. § 4112 $155.00
Official source

Corporations

Fee

$155

Last verified Oct 25, 2026 — source and quotation
Application for Certificate of Authority 11A V.S.A. § 15.03 $155.00
Official source

Confirm the charges and conditions for your application with the official agency.

Which official sources support this guide?

Official sources and verification (8)

Last verified Oct 25, 2026. Each quotation supports the corresponding published value.

LLC / Required documents

Registration with a home-state certificate of good standing or equivalent no more than 90 days old.

Registration with a home-state certificate of good standing or equivalent no more than 90 days old.

When filing online, be prepared to upload a recent Certificate of Good Standing (or equivalent) from your home state (valid no later than 30 days for corporations and nonprofits, 90 days for LLCs, from the date of filing) in one of our accepted file formats: .jpeg, .jpg, .png, .gif, .bmp, .tif, .pdf
Official source

Last verified Oct 25, 2026

LLC / Fee

$155

$155

Application for Certificate of Authority 11 V.S.A. § 4112 $155.00
Official source

Last verified Oct 25, 2026

LLC / Timing

Obtain a certificate of authority before transacting business in Vermont.

Obtain a certificate of authority before transacting business in Vermont.

(a) A foreign limited liability company may not transact business in this State until it obtains a certificate of authority from the Secretary of State.
Official source

Last verified Oct 25, 2026

LLC / Penalties for operating without registration

Court proceedings, counterclaims, crossclaims and affirmative defenses are barred until authorized; $50 per day, capped at $10,000 per year, plus fees due and other statutory penalties. The Attorney General may seek an injunction.

Court proceedings, counterclaims, crossclaims and affirmative defenses are barred until authorized; $50 per day, capped at $10,000 per year, plus fees due and other statutory penalties. The Attorney General may seek an injunction.

(a)(1) A foreign limited liability company transacting business in this State may not maintain a proceeding or raise a counterclaim, crossclaim, or affirmative defense in any court in this State until it obtains a certificate of authority to transact business in this State. … (e) A foreign limited liability company that transacts business in this State without a certificate of authority shall be liable to the State for: (1) a civil penalty of $50.00 for each day, not to exceed a total of $10,000.00 for each year, it transacts business in this State without a certificate of authority; (2) an amount equal to the fees due under this chapter during the period it transacted business in this State without a certificate of authority; and (3) other penalties imposed by law. (Added 2015, No. 17, § 2; amended 2015, No. 128 (Adj. Sess.), § C.8.) § 4120. Action by Attorney General The Attorney General may maintain an action in the Civil Division of the Superior Court to collect the penalties imposed under section 4119 of this title and to restrain a foreign limited liability company from transacting business in this State in violation of this chapter. (Added 2015, No. 17, § 2; amended 2015, No. 128 (Adj. Sess.), § C.9.)
Official source

Last verified Oct 25, 2026

Corporation / Required documents

Registration with a home-state certificate of good standing or equivalent no more than 30 days old.

Registration with a home-state certificate of good standing or equivalent no more than 30 days old.

When filing online, be prepared to upload a recent Certificate of Good Standing (or equivalent) from your home state (valid no later than 30 days for corporations and nonprofits, 90 days for LLCs, from the date of filing) in one of our accepted file formats: .jpeg, .jpg, .png, .gif, .bmp, .tif, .pdf
Official source

Last verified Oct 25, 2026

Corporation / Timing

(a) A foreign corporation may not transact business in this State until it obtains a certificate of authority from the Secretary of State.

(a) A foreign corporation may not transact business in this State until it obtains a certificate of authority from the Secretary of State.

(a) A foreign corporation may not transact business in this State until it obtains a certificate of authority from the Secretary of State.
Official source

Last verified Oct 25, 2026

Corporation / Fee

$155

$155

Application for Certificate of Authority 11A V.S.A. § 15.03 $155.00
Official source

Last verified Oct 25, 2026

Corporation / Penalties for operating without registration

Court proceedings, counterclaims, crossclaims and affirmative defenses are barred until authorized; $50 per day, capped at $10,000 per year, plus fees due and other statutory penalties. The Attorney General may seek an injunction.

Court proceedings, counterclaims, crossclaims and affirmative defenses are barred until authorized; $50 per day, capped at $10,000 per year, plus fees due and other statutory penalties. The Attorney General may seek an injunction.

(a) A foreign corporation transacting business in this State without a certificate of authority may not maintain a proceeding or raise a counterclaim, crossclaim, or affirmative defense in any court in this State until it obtains a certificate of authority. … (d) A foreign corporation that transacts business in this State without a certificate of authority is liable to the State for: (1) a civil penalty of $50.00 for each day, not to exceed a total of $10,000.00 for each year, it transacts business in this State without a certificate of authority; (2) an amount equal to the fees due under this title during the period it transacted business in this State without a certificate of authority; and (3) other penalties imposed by law. (e) The Attorney General may maintain an action in the Civil Division of the Superior Court to collect the penalties imposed in this section and to restrain a foreign corporation not in compliance with this chapter from doing business within this State.
Official source

Last verified Oct 25, 2026

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Last verified Oct 25, 2026.

Official sources (4)

Not legal or tax advice. Confirm with the official agency before filing.